Pediaindia.net

09-02-2002
At the IAP National Conference, Bangalore, little birds say that 30-45% of participating Pediatricians were sponsored by Pharmaceutical companies which included not only registration fees but simple 5 star accommodation, chauffeur driven cars, liquid diets and special lavish dinners. Is there anything wrong in what we are now doing? Who really pays for these sponsorships? Is it in anyway demeaning to our profession? May I please have some advice with regards investigations, prevention and treatment of this disease?
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

09-02-2002
Dear Dr Lewin, I would like to see this like this. At the IAP National Conference, Bangalore, 60-70% of participating Pediatricians were NOT sponsored by Pharmaceutical companies
and they paid from their own. I believe one should always see the filled glass not the empty part of it. I would neither blame doctors nor pharma companies of this symbiosis. If some company comes-up with some wonder drug and don't go for any marketing strategy, will that drug survive "No"? But it is bad if this symbiosis is not good for patient interest. To prevent this best would be to make registration and accommodation free at least for those who have come to present scientific material. Again this money can only be taken by Pharma companies, but directly by organizers. To run a successful cause you need money. Or like many who are committed to serve without sponsorship struggle for existence.  
Dr Vipul Jain, New Delhi.

10-02-2002
Even after so many years we try to derive solace in using the phrase" if it is not good for patient interest..." well, the writing is on the wall, it is not. The sole interest guiding all this symbiosis is sale. And when the medical world is interested in sale then it is consumers and strategies to push sales. The disturbing trend in Bangalore was not only delegates but their entire family being sponsored and this was very evident in the banquet. We are now in snow ball effect, in a down hill course. The first step was to nip it in the bud, we failed to do that and now one after the other the things have come to impasse. Our own office bearers have not set any examples, their own trips are sponsored and fingers are being raised. They say Caesar should be above suspicion but they also say you will get the kind of govt. you deserve. I sincerely feel that right minded people (may be 50% of the 60-70%) should come together and continue to resist temptations and raise their voice. No body addresses these issues any where in IAP.It will be interesting to learn from pediaindia members of US and UK about situation there in.

Dr Sanwar Agrawal, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

09-02-2002
I know believe that the figure now approaches 75% which it makes it even more alarming! I don't believe that the end justifies the means! AND that it is the patient who pays for all our sponsorship. There are certain types of sponsorship which could be considered right but certainly not BOOZE and FIVE STAR DINNERS for the education of us poor doctors! I quote from a recent publication in the Pediscan the local IAP Bangalore newsletter "Question 2: (Dr. Chandrakala, Raichur) Should doctors accept lavish Pharmaceutical sponsorships to conferences? Answer: I'm afraid that Dr. Chandrakala has opened a can of worms and is in the minority as per the grapevine following the latest IAP National Conference at Bangalore. Stories have emerge that over 60-75% of delegates to attend the conference were sponsored by various Pharmaceutical companies. One is lead to believe that it was not only the registration fees footed in some cases but also the majority received simple 5 star accommodation, chauffeur driven cars and special dinners. But all this is hearsay and it is difficult to believe that doctors especially Pediatricians would accept such blatant attempts at marketing by the industry. Gifts from Pharmaceutical companies have always been a burning ethical issue and just because every one of us accepts does not make it right. Reasons for drug companies offering gifts are usually to enhance product recognition. "No drug company gives away its shareholder's money in an act of disinterested generosity." There are studies in the Am J Med 1982 that conclude that doctors are more influenced by commercial than by scientific sources of information about these drugs! Reasons for accepting drug company gifts could be since gifts improve transmission of medical knowledge, they don't impair clinical judgment and that refusing gifts may cause more harm than benefit (the consumer price would not be lowered, medical education would suffer with drop in sponsorships!). Objections to accepting drug company gifts would be that gifts would create the expectation of reciprocity and obligation to prescribe. "The sell is more subtle". In addition, gifts could impair objectivity, increase the cost of health care, demean the profession and give an appearance of conflict of interest. There are recommended solutions: forbid certain practices, allow certain practices, encourage pooled support by drug companies and disclose gifts to patients. We should remember that ultimately our primary concern should be the best interests of our patients, not our own personal convenience or well being. We would love to do a study involving all 4500 Pediatricians participating at Pedicon 2002, however we would need a Pharmaceutical sponsor!!!"
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

14-02-2002
The situation does exist in England but to a much lesser extent simply because pediatricians practically have no private practice compared to surgeons and orthopods. Only pediatricians in big hospitals with respiratory expertise attract attention from drug reps because there r several almost equally effective drugs for asthma and due to huge number of asthmatics preferential use of a drug will affect the profits of the company. The symbiosis is difficult to ignore but u will have to draw a line somewhere. One of my friends does not accept even a pen because she feels that the price of the pen is ultimately paid by the patients. But she listens to drug reps attentively and admits the fact that some wonderful drugs r results of research by the companies. Most of us r not so scrupulous but probably not go beyond a sponsored lunch. Getting sponsors from drug companies for your family to do the sight seeing while u sleep through the afternoon session after a heavy lunch is just not defendable. But u do need money for organizing courses and conferences and probably u won't face a serious questioning on your judgement day if u use that for solely academic purpose. Just a matter of interest, last year I was informed about a miraculous analgesic available in India ( can't remember the name ) by a junior doctor who had recently come to UK for PLAB. I was pretty embarrassed and could not find any reference in British Formulary. Later I came across some comments about that company and IAP conference and how that drug was linked to so many side effects which were previously ignored. This is unlikely to happen in UK because the media will simply kill us and the health service is still monitored actively by govt. and Egos and a junior house officer/nurse is not afraid of criticizing even the consultant which was unthinkable when I was a trainee in India.
Dr Supratik Chakraborty, Wigan, Lancashire, UK.

16-02-2002
It is nothing but a shame to medical profession. People beg in different ways. I personally think that it is a lavish way of begging (like an english begger-begs in english). No wonder people hate doctors. When you start eating freely you look for something else, if you can not get it you look for options. I am sure there are goodways to practice to medicine, if not ask any medical rep he will tell you.
Dr G N Rao, UK.

16-02-2002
Dear Dr. Chakraborthy, The wonder medicine which brought tremendous relief as an antipyretic and anti-inflammatory was probably Nimuselide which incidentally is not licensed in the USA and in Europe but the company has sponsored in a massive way in India and especially the past few IAP National Conferences hence it is probably now one of commonest drugs being prescribed by Pediatricians without knowledge of the sideeffects of hepatic enzyme elevation and hepatotoxicity and rash! Looks like the IAP conference is getting to be flag bearer of this mechanism of Pharmaceutical doctor nexus. Yes, we do need inputs and you can see that you have already suggested potential guidelines for doctors and their relationships with the industry
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

17-02-2002
Dear colleagues,
This same disease prevails also in our set up, perhaps at the same strength (75%). Very interesting to know that more or less the TOP takes the lead. I suggest two ideas for the eradication of this disease from the professionals:
1. Like in developed countries, the employing authorities have the proposed funds for the attending conference and presenting papers from their institutes according to the category of the person, our institutes should have this infrastructure, so that there should be no burden on the professionals.
2. The registration should be free for the seniors and cheap for the young doctors to encourage their participation. The lodging & boarding should also be at nominal rates acc. to the area, to promote the affordable trip for learning and pleasure. Of course there is no substitute for the SELF ROLE MODEL from all of us to discourage this practice at all ends and also we do hope to have the same from the phrama management with some firm policy. The role of the societies and associations is very important for the discouragement of this and also to cancel the membership, if the person has been found to involve this illegal and unethical way of practice. We all need to participate in a BOLD way as this is one of the main reasons of the defamation for the MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS.
Dr Parkash Mandhan, Hyderabad, Pakistan.

17-02-2002
I was wondering if we should write a letter to the editor of the Indian Pediatrics on behalf of all of us who feel this is an issue needing addressing. We have in just a few mails even suggested great remedies to this disease process before it leads to a malignancy and serious consequences. Could all those in favour of including their names as authors of this simple letter to the Indian Pediatrics write in to this site and confirm. Dont worry there is a well researched case behind us and we aren't doing anything wrong!
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

17-02-2002
First of all, thanks to Dr.Sanjiv Lewin for bringing this 'skeleton' out of the closet. While the number of Doctors availing the good offices of Pharmaceutical companies for having a great time at Annual Conferences may be the subject of debate, we can all agree that it is significant, and, probably more importantly, rising. And let us not fool ourselves into believing that sponsorships come for free, without any strings attached. The pay-back time arrives right after, and we all know who actually collects the bill. But what remedy is there for this situation? Unfortunately,none that I can think of. Initially, some pharmaceutical companies started this as a business ploy to sell their products, and now many of us are actively demanding it of them. In fact in a some-what grotesque manner, it has even acquired a status-symbol - almost as if the worth of a Doctor is measured by the amount a pharmaceutical company is willing to spend on him to keep him happy! I think it is a reflection of the state of our society in general - like dowry, selective female-feticide, corruption and in general a turning away from idealism. The correction will only follow when society changes for the better as a whole.
Dr Anil Shukla, Allahabad, UP.

18-02-2002
Well, this is a very relevant debate but perhaps a very difficult one. The extent of malaise is much beyond what meets the eye. I would not hazard a guess on the proportion of delegates who were partially or fully sponsored by the pharma companies as there exist various grades and shades of this alliance. Yes I did meet some friends who had come with family sans fully sponsored airfare, fivestar stay and car etc from their respective states. There were many who had more then one suitors and had difficulty making a choice. I am not sure how this malady became so malignant but the most recent trigger was the mass marketing of Hepatitis B and other vaccines. The ever increasing size of the private health sector as well as the increasing hold of some of the frontmen of the pharmaceutical companies (leading doctors) over academy affairs has brought about a change. The large market (unsuspecting or poorly informed population of our country) ensured that the relations! hip between the doctors and these companies is like that of a manufacturer of fast moving consumer goods with their dealers who are rewarded with paid holidays and the likes with an annual convention. The similarity does not end here as many of us are getting substantial gifts for providing a larger slice of the market to the companies. The business men are not expected to behave any differently as the bosses of these companies have turned their sales personnel into mercenaries who must achieve higher and higher targets by whatever means. If we professionals do not our selves behave in a responsible fashion, I can not see any major change in the future. For most of us the morality is as deep as the risk of getting caught. As accepting the hospitality from the companies is no more considered a bad thing there are no pressures or risks of getting caught in the eyes of peers or friends. It is some of the public sector doctors who show some restraint mainly because of the risk of getting caught. Nevertheless there are some who do not indulge for they do not believe in it and exercise self control. I think it is only the self control which can stop this trend as one cannot expect the "leaders" in the academy to be role models. Have we not seen our own presidents and office bearers as the main speakers for sponsored sessions on vapor inhalation or oil massage during the conference. I do not see any reason why the IAP should not ban their office bearers to directly or indirectly promote products or ideas as "learned speakers" in the sponsored sessions.
As we realize perhaps the proverbial can of worms here is actually a bottomless pit. Today it is very profitable to conduct CMEs / workshops/ Conferences etc for the organizers in a number of ways. But that is a different story altogether!
Dr Varinder Singh, Delhi.

09-02-2002
Yes it was a disgusting affair in bangalore, doctors just moving around to collect some plastic carry bags and some free pens PHARMA COMPANYs take doctors for a ride and doctors enjoy the ride !! don't blame the pharma co !!
Dr Shital Shetti, Nipani, Karnataka.

21-02-2002
As a follow-up to my earlier comments, I wish to add that the time has come to look into the whole business of sponsorships in the medical field as a whole. To accept, or rather extract sponsorships for various activities like Scientific sessions, lectures, journals, cultural events etc., during National, State and Branch level meetings of the Academy as fair, while expecting the individual member to set high moral standards by refusing patronage from the same pharmaceutical companies is probably neither workable nor honest. Probably, the "All or None" rule applies. Either we reject sponsorships in all its forms in toto, without exceptions or else bear with its consequences. Today, conferences have become mega-events which only a few cities of our country dare organize. The time has come to say no to all sponsorships, and let the members pay to meet all the expenses which can be kept low, without frills. Or else, accept the current situation and prepare "for better or ! for worse" - as one may prefer to look at it!
Dr Anil Shukla, Allahabad, UP.

21-02-2002
Well I couldn't attend Bangalore conf as I Was too busy with my dad's Alzheimer's.But it seems the hidden ugliness came into the fore with all its might.But friends we should have raised our so powerful voice much early.How many of us attend annual IAP shows with right minds?The invitations speak more of tour attractions,climates and so on. Many of us wander from one pharma stall to another in search of even a carry bag.In Jaipur I saw even queues for a bag and a calendar.Human greed knows no bars.I know colleagues attending Breast feeding week celebrations while not even hesitating to write IMS in their prescriptions.Anyway something real serious work must be done to progressively reduce the illness.Real difficult work.
Dr Amit Kumar Sanyal, Kolkata, West Bengal.

22-02-2002
don't blame it on pharma company-yes its right, they are businessmen & mean business. what we should do?
1. don't beg for it, strictly to be prohibited.
2. don't accept the offer easily & never with any condition.
3. tell them straight forward that we may not be obliged to write down a specific drug.
4. if we feel that a drug is costly in the Indian scenario, & some other equivalent in cheaper form is available, prefer the cheaper version, if equally effective.
5. the remedy can not be forced on each & every individual. if anyone wants to be cheap, let him be. you can't change it.
just this sort of discussion is enough & as far as I think, any sort of representation will be useless.

Dr Ashish A Ganatra, Rajkot, Gujarat.

22-02-2002
Yes, we should not blame the Pharmaceutical industry and realize that they exist to make profit like any other good company and that doctors exist to care for the health of their patients. It is us who need to be on guard and protect the interests of our patients by weighing the pro an cons of each "sell" no matter how miraculous it may seem! We should demand adequate indexed literature from these sellers and even be on guard as to what we can take or cannot take from these industry sells. A simple guidelines for human beings like myself would be is the "gift" educational and directly related to the scientific aspect of the sell. Maybe then it would be relatively clean. This will certainly bring up flack since there may be a need to stay off the slippery slope or is it the double effect which plays a role here.
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

22-02-2002
I think the episode at Banglore in IAP conference should not surprise and shock any one.This has been happening regularly for many years.The only remedy is that the doctors should wake up to the fact that the backlash from the society is likely to increase as doctors turn themselves into traders/dealers instead of Professionals.There is no use blaming Pharma Industry.The industry's sole motive is profit and that too profit at any cost.I do not see any chance of remedial action by the doctors or their professional associations.We as doctors would apparently prefer to learn the right method hard way.If the things continue the same way we should not be surprised if some new legislation is enacted to curb this activity!Compassion,Confidence and Competence have been pillars on which medical profession is based for generations.In our hurry/greed/avarice we have turned these three pillars in to only one -that is CASH
Dr Arun Bal, Editor, Issues in Medical Ethics, Bombay, Maharashtra .

23-02-2002
As a reminder, there was a large news item in Times of India (i think it was) during the pedicon 2001 at Patna highlighting similar issues. But we responded with a larger loot at Pedicon 2002. What regulations can help other than self restraint I am not sure.
Dr Varinder Singh, Delhi.

24-02-2002
At this point in time it is clear that there are many of us who donot feel comfortable with the level of sponsorship and perks offered by the industry and accepted by doctors. I would suggest that the Indian Academy of Pediatrics open an official forum to self regulate, educate and guide its members in what is right and what is wrong. We need to sit down and clearly outline what practices should be forbidden by the Academy (e.g. gifts like paid holidays, etc. which are not directly connected to educational and scientific aspects and are disproportionate to the education effort. Certain assistance from the industry could be clearly stated e.g. CME and scientific conferences specifically meant for the scientific content and ability to bring some of the best (as decided by the scientific committee not by the company as happen in Bangalore this year with a gentleman sponsored by ? Cipla who gave an unusual display of ignorance to what his Pediatric colleagues already knew! . The company and organizing committee actually changed roles and the company dictated scientific content of the symposium which is a no no!). The encouragement of pooled support by drug companies is a good idea if the objective of the companies is truly to spread education and update the professional community and not try DIRECT TO CONSUMER DTC methods like the latest venture where GSK is to go straight to the consumer and spread information by a booklet on available vaccines. Such material should only be allowed through a professional body and an independent body to avoid any sell! Gifts beyond a certain value and speakers sponsored should reveal and disclose the above not only to patients but to us doctors so that we realize that some statements made by the speaker or by doctor to patient/ audience may have a conflict of interest which is a must even to publish in the Indian Pediatrics. Maybe we should do a confidential study of our fraternity and be torch bearers in this ! ethical issue before someone else outside our profession tells us what to do (e.g CPA).
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

24-02-2002
This is not a new debate. what is the basic question is it should pharma co. not be involved in the prescription habits of doctors? is it if they are allowed any kind of sponsorship is it something for everybody or a great amount for some and peanuts for the rest? who will decide the quantum of sponsorship? luckily in Bangalore it was restricted to simple gifts the cardiologists are taken for a group foreign jaunt to the far east over the weekend most pediatricians want gifts and freebies , those who do not want it are few ans far between , sitting in the registration counter I was appalled at the depths to which our members stooped to get an additional bag. there were some who wanted lunch coupons for their families and feigned to have lost theirs. We are a reflection of the decay of values in our society No organization has the guts to keep the pharma cos at bay or settle for a simple conference and refuse the grudgingly sponsored bag. the only time that this has happened was at the Ethics workshop in nagpur in 2001 I feel that we should emulate this workshop and accept the small nos that may attend
Dr Jagdish Chinnappa, Bangalore, Karnataka.

24-02-2002
We should behave like responsible human beings in the matter of sponsorship. 1.Restrict sponsorship to spread of knowledge. 2.Simplest possible meetings. 3.Not prescribing irrational drugs of those companies. 4.Morality. These are the simple ways I can think of to 'control' this disease.
Dr H K Takvani, Jamnagar, Gujarat.

25-02-2002
Dear Dr Lewin, You have managed to evoke enough debate on the topic of sponsorship by pharmaceutical companies. We should remember that all research & modern advances made in the field of medicine is through sponsorships made be these companies. Hence, in today's world where money-power is equivalent to super-power, it is impossible to simply boycott the pharma companies. And that is the only way to stop sponsorships. However, we should not allow sponsors to rule our decision-making like making relevant changes in immunisation schedules to suit a particular product, or using drugs that we know is of a poor quality, or when cheaper and equally good alternatives are available. But sponsorships are here to stay, especially among the big bosses of every society and organisation. And IAP is no exception. What was more shocking in Bangalore was the number of doctors who were interested to go for sight-seeing and tours were much more than those attending lectures. Do we really learn anything from attending such conferences?
Dr Pallab Chatterjee , Kolkata, West Bengal .

25-02-2002
Dear Dr. Sanjiv Lewin,
You are very right in pointing out towards the growing menace of sponsored trips! Unfortunately, people are dying for such hospitality, and take pride at boasting of what they got from which pharmaceutical company. It is all due to change in the mindset of the doctors. Now doctors talk in terms of money and behave like a businessman. They see their prescriptions as a tool to extract favours from pharma companies. It is just like "cuts" accepted given and taken in private practice, and the proportion is increasing in leaps and bounds. The remedy seems impossible, but the only heartening thing is that there are good people around, and they will never allow reaching this figure to 100%.
Dr Pradeep Jaiswal, Nagpur, Maharashtra.

25-02-2002
Dear sir, in my 25 years as a paediatrician i can boldly tell you that i was totaly against this practice. As in all professions this has of now started proliferating as in all other pofessions.we the educated call the politicians corrupt,forgeting you are also in the same boat. In early 1990's.this is one of the medical scandals of last centuary,being brought to light in 2002.the figures projected should be correct,and those who defend it will be the most noted personalitis who have benfitted most.otherwise why are they jumping around, crying foul?guilt feeling?scared about being exposed?well the the bell has been tied around your neck.it is time for you to dance to our tune sir. I do not want to repeat medical netizans the same all over again.i will enlighten you on other scandals. A)hepatitis-b.day of inaguration:1996.a doctor was given an incentive of 100 rupees per dose.the vaccine boom stated---hay day for paediatricians.now we do not hear about the camps.or do we?couple of honest doctors started camps to provide the same, at cost price.the bubble burst.now another scandal has broken out.give 50 rupees worth vaccine and tell the patient that it is the brand leader and charge the brand leaders price.if that is not sufficint buy date expired vaccine for half the price,and make little more money.what more you can go to singapore----but hurry---offer open till early march.offers from companies according to a weekly startes from bangles to your spouse to white goods,and of late, expensive cars.the deal is simple.purchase a car from the company,or an equipment---the company in turn gets a loan in the companys name.all you have to do is purchse medicines adequate to pay the emi--do this for 3-4 years,the company clims the deprecition for the vehicle.af! Ter a said period of time the book value will drop to a level at whitch point it is trasfered to the doctor concerned for a paltry sum.what if the doctor does not keep to his commitment.no problem .the financiar will seize the car.no problem either for the doctor or the company.the iap is already seized of the matter---read the latest indian paediatrics.first of all iap has no legal status.secondly the iap it self is a culprite.you will not have this journal-indian paediatrics in your hands if not for vaccine ads.over 80% of ads are vaccines.it will be a cruel joke to complian to iap.instead try your union health minister ,the income tax department.here again it is you lady luck.she has to smile,--or you will cut a sorry figure.go to mci----well the chief did he disapper recently?tell me how many medical colleges abide by the mci rules.tell me-do all the doctors have got their regitration correct? Or are thy practicinsing on their fathers registration who are no more?well for! A change why not the bangalore conference organisers come out with the sponsorship accounts and of the companies who sponsored the meet? Will they be bold enough to give the list of doctors to whom the companies pay the registration fee?that will give you a birds eye view of the whole episode.dr.vipul -are you a member of the iap?i beg to differ with your view.dear dr sanwar,you wright in many aspects.but why this symbiosis?dr.supratic,well you are far away from this country.but you seem to pretend that every thing in uk is perfect.what about the orthopaedition who drew money from the government,and never did one only to clear the prosthesis.has he come out of jail?is the fda about whom we quote -did it not come under cloud recently?remember some people live with fame after they die.remember hearing that somewhere?another one:a passenger on board the plane whitch crashed in pen,usa on sept.11.2001 sent his last message to his beloved-----"my children will live with fame after my death.well where do you want to be? Dear doctor lewin, you have opened a the most interesting topic to date.it is useless discussing in iap,ima,to the government agencies.i am sure you have more details.go to a leading daily,or rreality bites-star news--burgadutta. This will cme to an end.you do seem to have a case.who knows you may get the padmasree award next year.guess who? Dear dr.lewin,it is afutile exercise to report to iap.the cheif benefaries are the office beares of iap at all levels.get the accounts from the organising commitee along with the accounts.that will be enough for the time being.rest can be decided later
Dr Merlin Sathiaraj, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu.

25-02-2002
Is there anything wrong in what we are now doing? There is nothing wrong if we accept present day practice in life.And if you are really practical and wise man!!!(not all but 50 % or more doctor accept this so they were 30-40 %sponsership) Who really pays for these sponsorships? Natuarally it is paid by pharmaceutical company (offcourse they will by pass it on our society). Is it in anyway demeaning to our profession? No if you are taking advantage of present day compition of Pharma company and not drifting your self in maladvantage of Pharma share to y ou.(Good excuse isnot it?) Yes it is demeaning if you are doing it to get maximum advantage!!!(maximum benefit concept will lead to malpractice) May I please have some advice with regards investigations, prevention and treatment of this disease? Sorry to be frank I have no exact idea how it can be prevented. I was not sponsored as they might have felt that I may not be worth for it.Even I felt that some body must have sponsored me. I n foreign also such ty pe of activies prevail.They sponser doctor project of research and also provide all sort of activites. Suggestion We are part of corrupt society and wholesale change in society is not possible. Well I can not find reasonable answer for individual who is not ready to accept Present day corrupt(( However it is considered routinely acceptable !)I feel this is extension of routine practice (what we accept gifts and physician sample from pharma company in our opd and we get our medical knowledge updated by them!!!)There is no point in discussing such issue unless we do some solid things for it. From my side if you consider 1.Sincere attempt to prescribe only medicine of good quality and itshould have reasonable price compare to other brands available in market. Good ethical practice will prevent you from writing unnecessary drug. Always keep one sentence (You are caring needy people and not representive of representive of pharma ceutical company) Try to have ethical practice at your level( I understand we can not control Other but we can control ourselves !) In general if we are sincere to reduce the cost and such sort of activities. Then we should ask ourselves and ask govt to have only generic name Instead of brand name It will reduce lot expense of marketing also reduce burden on society (naturally cost will reduce) and also reduce your headache so you have to remember less no of brand name. Last thing if we are not doing anything from above then one can do Stop discussing such issue .. Suggestion and specially interested in activities which are related to betterment and correction of infrastructure and system related changes Movement.Can we have club on net so that we can do something Real discussion and find real activity and movement in this regard and Other important issue existing in our practice (routine life)
Dr Yoges Dave, Porbandar, Gujarat.

25-02-2002
I am just against such type of mercy! Is it Offered or Asked? solution must be thought of!
Dr Vishram Buche, Nagpur, Maharashtra.

27-02-2002
I am extremely happy that the discussion on the topic which is so dear to me is generating so much of discussion.I have been yelling hoarse against all this since almost 5 years. It is futile to go to IAP.THE malady can only be dealt with by listening to one'e own conscience.No qualified, educated doctor of this country needs guidelines from IAP. It will be like the "fatwa" issued by religious leaders to the unknowledgeable voters of this country which presupposes that people need to be guided regarding the exercising of their franchise.IAP has lot to set its own house to order. How many of us are willing to change our mindset this is the crucial question. The conference reforms can not be separated from the sponsorship issues. Conferences have become star tamashas. IAP does not mind spending lavishly because it is some body else's money.For Bangalore conference we had 3 brochures( Product cataloges?) each costing around rs 80.00 and the postage expebditure was rs 20.00 on each, making it rs 100.00. Multiply it by 3 and 12000( number of members) it comes to 36 lacs. This is because somebody was paying for this. This ceratinly is not the expense for scientific deliberation,research? Only idea is to attract more people(whom you can not possibly accomodate) to earn more delegate fee. Now, what role model is IAP? Is it not glorifying the sponsorship?What lessons a mortal member draws from here?IAP is advocate of children? This extravaganza is ultimately born by whom? Typhim vi vaccine which costs less tahn Rs 100.00 to a doctor has MRP of rs 250+.This may be a very novel advocacy. We need to initiate reforms as an individual. Let such individuals come to a common platform,not necessarily behave like rebellions.Organise a cme exclusively on contributions and show to peolple who matter that it is possible. let the central theme of learning through one's one expenses spread far and wide in this country. I am sure some thing good will come out of this. I have e-mailed the page to few IAP presidents, including the current and the elect one and also to the IAP HQ. I would earnestly request pediaindia to continue to persue the issue and take it to something concrete. We have had enough of rhetorics.

Dr Sanwar Agrawal, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

01-03-2002
Friends, That is an excellent issue to discuss. I am definitely not supporting any such obscenely extreme dependence of professionals on industry. But morality is highly elastic. For a person who never even allows interviews to Medical Reps., accepting a pen or paper weight might appear as falling standards in profession and taking bribes. (aren't they?) For a person who is highly dependent on RMPs for his practice, giving some 'cut' to them never seem to be of any thing illegal. But to others who do not - it simply is a ' Kick-Back'. Well no one is absolutely pure. As some of us have already pointed out, even our office bearers and our beloved organization itself has some thing to ponder. What can be done ?? We should look in to these aspects? 1. Can a conference or CME be conducted without ANY involvement of industry ? [ My answer in present circumstances is - NO. (But I may be wrong and I wish I am wrong). 2. Can't we minimize the involvement of industry to the minimum - at Organizational level? [ My answer is - YES. ( If it is possible at organizational level, it should be very much possible at individual level) 3. Can't we make the annual mega event a more pleasant (academically) and less disgusting ( extra-curricularly)? - Definitely YES. As we can not climb the mountain in one big leap, may I humbly suggest that we may make an attempt to normalize the situation by reducing the lavishness of our Mega Events! After all no one should come to these events just for fun and frolic, but more for academic satisfaction. Let us not at this moment bother about the individual members getting the sponsorship from industry for their travel or accommodation purposes. This simply can not be stopped. (Pl. do not call me pessimistic. I am only trying to be realistic.) Once the National Conference becomes more academic and less jamboree, that will be a beginning for what might be a real good change in the attitudes of many a pediatricians.
Dr C.S.N.Vittal, Vijayawada, AP.

01-03-2002
To all paediatricians, let me point out two forthcoming cme/workshop.one by the department of devolopemental paediatrics,cmch,vellore,another by the department of devolpemental paediatrics,thiruvananthapuram medical college.in both events course material,accomadation,food,probably simple will be provided.course fee:rs.2000/=the takers will be low without medical sponsors.well it is good idea to curtail the number as in the thiruvanathapuram workshop.note:families excluded.i think i will get a feed back from the organisers of these meets.well the medical reps are professors of phamacology,and brokers. Recently alembic distributed a booklet on medical websites.takers in my district were only 40 out of 940 doctors.the medical netizans are very few in india.well the famous anlgesic is nimuliside---banned in west,and the comment on vaccine is also true.there are many more.commisions from labs,medical shops,scan centers.the list is neverending.
Dr Merlin Sathiaraj, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu.

01-03-2002
The melady can be curbed, though not cured at this moment. Let the process begin at organizational level. Stop the Lavishness. If our needs are less, our modes would not take skewed courses. Well, morality is a very elastic issue. Each one has his own definition for it. There are no saints amongs us. Even accepting a pen or a paper weight is Bribe. Then, what is wrong if it is a 5 star accommodation ? Well, the argument can go anylonger like this. So, let us not try to Solve this nw- for it is impossible. But a good beginning can be made to resolve it to some extent.
Dr C.S.N.Vittal, Vijayawada, AP.

01-03-2002
Dear Dr. Sanwar I think your simple idea of holding a true National CME where sponsorship will be clearly laidout, facilitators (speakers/discussants) will be the best teachers/true experts and participants actually in it to learn from each other as colleagues not as teacher to student. We will have no office bearers only slaves and we will discuss protocols for various diseases/ health issues which are of importance to our practice of good medicine. We can even publish true unbiased recommedations and scientifically argue out cases or or against certain practices. Are there any wonderful people out there willing to participate in such an endeavour once in a year?! We coudl travel IInd class in Winter hence keep cool and a local host could assist in arranging simple accomodation using academic institutions as venues with simple working fare! Does anyone dare to dream simple and ideally out there?
Dr Sanjiv Lewin, Bangalore, Karnataka.

03-03-2002
"Hypocrisy is the lubricant of society" As goes famous saying. Add 'association' too in this proverb and, lo, now you are at the crux of all the ills surrounding us. Over the years people seem taking solace blaming system, politicians, government, organizations etc. for all the ills surrounding them. So is the case with pediatricians of our genre. Blaming IAP for all the malaises, unethical practices, and misdeed of ours has become vogue. Moral values, ethics, and principles have become the virtues of a bygone era. And when polity of the nation has discarded them, it'd be preposterous to expect a handful of us-constituting the academy, to behave differently! Remember friends; faultfinding is one of the easiest forms of unskilled labors, and when you weigh the faults of others keep your fingers off the scale! Events of past few years have numbed my sensibilities to some extent. No more debates and discussions like these evoke great passions in me. Further, this is not a new phenomenon. Nor a new debate altogether. We are having discussion on the matter for quite some time now- both in the GBMs and Executive board meetings of the academy. Coming to the specific instance of Bangalore Conference, the Organizing Secretary, Dr Jayoji Rao had to literally plead his case before the EB to allow him to have his way to organize the event. However, it was altogether a different story considering the mind-boggling extravaganza witnessed there. All these issues like lavish spending on the brochures, erecting air-conditioned halls, inadvertent meddling of pharmaceutical houses in the scientific programs etc were taken up for the discussion at the Bangalore EBM. And believe me, more are in the offing at the mid-year June meeting. But, at the same time, we must be prepared to accept this fact that! today the liaison between pharmaceuticals and medical fraternity has reached to a level where it is rather impossible to do away with this alliance. Whether one would like it or not, the instances discussed in the debate are at the most be termed as trivial ones considering the greater threat posed by the pharma world where they are seen intimidating researchers who publish results unfriendly to them! In other words, even clinical trials are now in danger of becoming commercial ventures. Then what is the remedy now? A mid path approach is to be evolved. Accept the contribution, but use it judiciously for the betterment of the section of the society, we all pretend to serve! And above all, be always conscious of your integrity on self-examination, and of course, listen to your conscience first. Forgive me friends to sound a bit clichéd!
Dr Vipin M Vashishtha, Bijnor, UP.

04-03-2002
Dear Dr Levin, You have my emphatic YES for the intent expressed. I am willing to contribute in which ever way I can, I am willing to put extra hours to see this happen and to show it happening will dispell many doubts. Many times I have worked out that if you cut down on lavish expenses,you can hold a cme on delegate fee only, I can give the details as well. Even if we start it on a smaller scale, let us do it. The only rigidity will be that no delegate should accept any personal sponsorship. If there are takers I am willing to do whatever extra is required of me to do this

Dr Sanwar Agrawal, Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

04-03-2002
I recently attended a PALS course conducted by Jabalpur Medical college.The course fee was 1000/-and duration was two day.What impressed me most was that this event did not have a single sponser.The instructors were Pediatricians with busy practise in Nagpur Mumabi pune.The lunch and breakefast were very simple and prepacked.The venue was the department itself.The atmosphere was in contrast to the "Mela" like atmosphere which I witnessed in a couple of National Conferences I attended.Though I have been never involved in organising any CME programmes I feel these events can be organised without obligations from the pharma companies.
Dr P Murthy, Allahabad, UP.

04-03-2002
Dr.Sanjiv Lewin, there one more colleague in me that you can count on.
Dr C.S.N.Vittal, Vijayawada, AP.

06-03-2002
I am glad that a good discussion has started on sponsorship by pharmaceuticals. Unfortunately we have got used to sponsorship at various levels, be it monthly meetings or conferences. There is a strong feeling amongst organisers, that unless a good and lavish meal etc follows, attendence will be poor. Of late I have been noticing that if a talk is not likely to be interesting, may be because the topic is being repeated, or the speaker may not be good, attendance remains poor despite good food. So may be we should get started with arranging meetings budgeted within collections from members and do have food, but keep it simple (should be tasty). If some one wants to have a drink following a meeting I am sure he would be willing to pay for it. This may lead to thin attendance, but I am sure this will be for a short while. At national conferences reduction in numbers may be a boon. Organising would be easier. I am sure if one was asked why he attended a national ! conference, meeting friends and having a good time would come above learning. If pharmaceutical sponsorship is stopped attendance at a national conference could drop from 4000+ to 1000+, and we may have to pay more, but then we can have conferences at smaller cities. I am sure my friend Sanwar has a workable strategy ready.
Dr Shankar Hegde , Bangalore , Gujarat.

07-03-2002
The menace of "personal" sponsorships is now becoming very palpable.I do agree that like minded people can implant a seedling for an effective solution that may not be immediately forthcoming.Its true that small CMEs and Workshops are in sharp contrast to our National Megaevents which are more like a Carnival than an academic feast.I fail to understand that why year after year the Organizing Committe wants to swell the number of delegates and boast of successful events.it may be good idea to raise the delegates fees to really tempt the ones who are keen on the academic gains and not on the pleasure aspects.Would it not be a fair idea to restrict the number of delegates (say may be 2500 ) or so that we have more people inside tha halls rather than more in the foyers and the lawns outside.This may be done on first come and first serve basis as is done in many CMEs and Updates.The money saved can be utilized to send the Proceedings in forms of abstracts and CDs on subs! idized rates to desirous IAP members.Just as a thought can it not be made compulsory to accept all the fees directly from the delegates through a credit card or cheques or even ask them to provide their PAN numbers?Post graduate students and freshners may be exempted from these.
Dr Niranjan Shendurnikar , Baroda , Gujarat.

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